MIGRATION PROCESSES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ECONOMIC AND LEGAL RELATIONS

Abstract

Formulation of the problem. Formulation of the problem. The article deals with the problems of international migration, analyzes the causes and consequences of international migration processes for the future of Ukraine. The subject matter of the article is important and requires a thorough study. The aims of the article is to investigate international processes that take place and occur in Ukraine and within the EU, to determine their impact on the economic situation in the country, as well as to determine the theoretical principles of legal regulation of migration processes. The object of research are migration processes in terms of economic and legal relations. Methodological basis of research was the methods and principles of scientific knowledge of general and special methods and techniques used in the characterization of migration processes in terms of economic and legal relations. The hypothesis of research was the assumption that Ukraine is left not the poorest and less educated people, but hard-working, enterprising, enlightened citizens of our country. Ukrainians are among the leading migrants in Estonia. Poland is the most popular country for work and life of Ukrainians for life. The statement of basic materials. Since the center of international migration is the European Union at present, EU Member States have become a major venue for migrants from all over the world, many of whom come to work and receive numerous economic and social benefits that they lack in their countries of origin. Within the EU, the processes of internal migration associated with the possibility of residence, employment and training within the EU are extremely active. Originality and practical significance of the research. There is not enough work in Ukrainian science, within which the issues of regulation of migration processes in the EU law were comprehensively addressed. The article defines the peculiarities of international migration, the migration processes that take place and occur in Ukraine and within the EU, their impact on the economic situation in the country, the study of the theoretical foundations of legal regulation of migration processes. Conclusions of the research. A promising area of cooperation between the parties in the field of migration is deepening of cooperation between Ukraine as a neighboring state with the EU and the European Agency for the Border and Coastal Guard (FRONTEX) to ensure joint management of migration flows and prevent and combat illegal migration.